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MOUNT KRAKATOA

June 15, 2016 By Howard Kramer Leave a Comment

Indonesia (813 m) – Most Destructive Volcano in Recorded History

Mount Krakatoa is one of the world’s most violently active volcanoes.  Located in a particularly active part of the Pacific Ring of Fire, it has erupted on a massive scale on numerous occasions, most notably in 1883.  Geologically it is one of Earth’s most amazing sites as Krakatoa literally reformed from scratch in the 20th century and is now once again more than 300 meters above sea level, though remnants of the earlier volcano are taller.  Its name may mean “Fire Mountain”.

Krakatoa is believed to have had at least four major eruptions over the last two thousand years.  The earliest eruption witnessed by Europeans was in 1680.  The most famous event by far took place in 1883, when Krakatoa, then a large island, exploded.  Some estimates put the death toll at above 100,000, mostly from the subsequent tsunamis.  The explosion almost completely destroyed the island above the surface.  In the century since, the volcano has reformed and is growing at a rate of about seven meters per year.

Because of its nearly-constant activity and instability, it is virtually impossible to visit the current incarnation of Krakatoa safely.  A new lava dome is currently growing on the mountain, which is currently on a high level of alert for a potential new eruption.

Filed Under: Mountain Tagged With: Australia/Pacific

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About Howard Kramer

Howard Kramer is the creator and author of The Complete Pilgrim. He first took an interest in religious sites in his early twenties when traveling through Italy after college. In the two decades since he has traveled to more than two dozen countries and almost every state, visiting and photographing hundreds of the world’s greatest churches, synagogues and other places of religious interest. Howard has been writing about religious sites for the better part of the last decade, and The Complete Pilgrim is a culmination of years of his work and passion.

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Welcome to The Complete Pilgrim(TM)! This site, created by Howard Kramer, is a combination travel blog and online guide to the world's greatest sites of religious interest (with some historic and recreational places thrown in for good measure). All written content has been originally researched and produced and is provided free for public research and enjoyment. Thank you for visiting!

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Where would you like to go?

Africa (North) Africa (Sub-Sahara) Arabia Armenia/Azerbaijan/Georgia Australia/Pacific Austria/Switzerland Balkans Belgium/Netherlands British Isles Canada Caribbean Central Asia China Czech Republic Egypt France Germany Greece Hungary/Romania/Bulgaria India (NE)/Nepal India (NW) India (South)/Sri Lanka Iran/Iraq Israel Italy/Malta Japan/Korea Latin America Mexico Palestine Poland/Lithuania Russia Scandinavia Southeast Asia Spain/Portugal Syria/Jordan/Lebanon Turkey/Cyprus Ukraine US-California US-Mid Atlantic US-Midwest US-New England US-New York US-Pacific Northwest US-South US-Southwest

Contact Us

Have a comment, a great photo or a religious site you'd like to nominate for the weekly spotlight? We would love to hear from you. Email us at hkramer@thecompletepilgrim.com.

About the Author

Howard Kramer is the creator and author of The Complete Pilgrim. He first took an interest in religious sites in his early twenties when traveling through Italy after college. In the two decades since he has traveled to more than two dozen countries and almost every state, visiting and photographing hundreds of the world’s greatest churches, synagogues and other places of religious interest. Howard has been writing about religious sites for the better part of the last decade, and The Complete Pilgrim is the culmination of years of his work and passion.

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